South West Illinois News

On February 12th, 1809, President Abraham Lincoln was born. President Lincoln had a profound effect on his home state of Illinois, and the entire nation, through his work to end slavery in the United States. Happy birthday, Mr. President!

Abraham Lincoln, although not born in Illinois, is widely regarded as one of the state's most influential and famous historical figures. Illinois is known as the "Land of Lincoln," and his legacy can be seen throughout the state, particularly in and around the capital city of Springfield.

"Lincoln's life and legacy are on full display in Illinois," said a spokesperson from the Illinois Tourism Board. "Visitors can explore historical sites, museums, exhibits, and his former places of residence in the state."

One of the top attractions in Springfield is the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Museum. Opened in 2005, the museum offers a comprehensive look into Lincoln's life and presidency. A typical visit includes exhibits on Lincoln's pre-presidential years, his time in the White House, and special presentations such as "Ghosts of the Library" and "Lincoln's Eyes." The museum also houses a library for further research.

Another significant site is Lincoln's New Salem Historic Site, located 20 miles from Springfield. This site features a reconstruction of the village where Lincoln lived for six years during his early adult life. Visitors can explore the 700-acre site, which includes 12 log houses, 10 workshops, a tavern, stores, mills, a school, and a theater.

The Lincoln Home in downtown Springfield is another must-visit location. Restored to its appearance in 1860 when Lincoln and his family lived there, the home provides a glimpse into Lincoln's personal life before he moved to the White House.

The Old State Capitol, where Lincoln delivered his famous "House Divided" speech in 1858, is also worth a visit. Although currently closed to the public for restoration work, this reconstructed building served as the government epicenter from 1839 to 1876.

Lincoln's Tomb in Oak Ridge Cemetery is a significant pilgrimage site for Lincoln enthusiasts. The tomb features a massive granite monument and a large bronze bust of the President. "Thousands of visitors flock to the monument, rub Lincoln's nose for good luck, and take photos every year," said a representative from the cemetery.

In addition to these well-known sites, there are numerous other locations throughout Illinois that pay tribute to Lincoln. These include the Lincoln Heritage Museum at Lincoln College, Lincoln statues in Carlinville and Bunker Hill, the Mt. Vernon Appellate Courthouse where Lincoln argued a famous tax case, the Old Lincoln Courtroom and Museum in Beardstown, and the Sesquicentennial Square in Quincy, which features a bronze relief sculpture of the Lincoln-Douglas Debate.

"Abraham Lincoln's impact on Illinois is immeasurable," said the spokesperson from the Illinois Tourism Board. "His birthday is not only a time to celebrate his life but also an opportunity for visitors to explore the rich history and heritage of Illinois."

Whether it's visiting the well-known sites in Springfield or embarking on a road trip to discover more hidden gems, Abraham Lincoln's birthday offers a chance to delve into the life of one of America's greatest leaders.